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Author Archives: hksar gov

Inland Revenue (Amendment) (No. 6) Ordinance 2018 gazetted

     The Inland Revenue (Amendment) (No. 6) Ordinance 2018, which primarily implements the minimum standards of the Base Erosion and Profit Shifting (BEPS) package promulgated by the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) and codifies the transfer pricing principles into the Inland Revenue Ordinance (Cap. 112) (IRO), was gazetted today (July 13).

     “The Amendment Ordinance aligns the IRO with the latest guidance promulgated by the OECD. In meeting the international requirements, we also seek to minimise the compliance burden for the business sector,” a government spokesman said.

     “The codification of the transfer pricing rules provides greater clarity and certainty for taxpayers. Our long-established territorial source principle of taxation will continue to apply to determine the chargeability of income or profits to Hong Kong tax,” the spokesman added.

     Under the Amendment Ordinance, the ultimate parent entity of a multinational enterprise (MNE) group which is Hong Kong tax resident is required to file country-by-country (CbC) reports to the Inland Revenue Department (IRD) for exchange with other relevant jurisdictions if the annual consolidated group revenue is not less than HK$6.8 billion. 

     The Amendment Ordinance also requires taxpayers to prepare master files and local files as part of the transfer pricing documentation, subject to certain exemptions. In addition, the Amendment Ordinance gives a statutory basis to the cross-border dispute resolution mechanism (i.e. mutual agreement procedure and arbitration) and advance pricing arrangement, which were previously implemented based on IRD’s administrative rules.

     In general, the provisions relating to transfer pricing (except for sections 15F and 50AAK), relief consequential on transfer pricing adjustment, advance pricing arrangement, tax credit and profits tax concessions will apply in relation to tax payable for a year of assessment beginning on or after April 1, 2018. The provisions relating to CbC reporting will apply in relation to an accounting period beginning on or after January 1, 2018, whilst those relating to master file and local file will apply in relation to an accounting period beginning on or after April 1, 2018. Sections 15F (taxation of income derived from intellectual property by non-resident associates) and 50AAK (attribution of income or loss to non-resident persons’ permanent establishments in Hong Kong) will apply in relation to a year of assessment beginning on or after April 1, 2019 so as to give taxpayers a longer lead time to make preparation.

     IRD will provide further implementation guidance to facilitate enterprises’ compliance with the new requirements through its Departmental Interpretation and Practice Notes.

     The OECD released a package of 15 action plans in October 2015 to counter BEPS. In June 2016, Hong Kong indicated its commitment to implementing the BEPS package. read more

Inland Revenue (Convention on Mutual Administrative Assistance in Tax Matters) Order gazetted and commences operation

     The Inland Revenue (Convention on Mutual Administrative Assistance in Tax Matters) Order (the Order) was gazetted and came into operation today (July 13). The Convention on Mutual Administrative Assistance in Tax Matters (the Convention) will enter into force in Hong Kong on September 1, 2018 to allow Hong Kong to effectively implement the automatic exchange of financial account information in tax matters (AEOI) and the Base Erosion and Profit Shifting (BEPS) package promulgated by the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD).  

     “The Convention provides a multi-party platform for participating jurisdictions to mutually agree with each other on various forms of administrative co-operation in the assessment and collection of taxes, including exchange of information. As at July 2, 2018, 124 jurisdictions had joined the Convention,” a government spokesman said.

     The declaration made by the Central People’s Government (CPG) on extending the application of the Convention to Hong Kong was registered at the OECD on May 29, 2018. The declaration includes a list of reservations and declarations in respect of Hong Kong under the Convention. On June 25, 2018, the CPG deposited with the OECD a unilateral declaration on the effective date for exchanges of information with respect to AEOI in Hong Kong. “We are grateful for the assistance of the CPG in extending the application of the Convention to Hong Kong,” the spokesman added.

     For Hong Kong to conduct the first round of AEOI on schedule, the Order needs to commence operation on the gazettal date (i.e. today). The Government will table the Order at the Legislative Council on October 10, 2018, for negative vetting.

     Hong Kong will also ride on the Convention to take forward the automatic exchange of country-by-country reports and spontaneous exchange of information on tax rulings under the BEPS package. Pursuant to the reservations made under the Convention, Hong Kong will not render assistance to other tax authorities in terms of recovery of tax claims or fines, service of documents, and so forth. read more